Non-living things are items that do not grow, move, or need food and water. They cannot breathe or reproduce. They are made from materials like rocks, water, and plastic.
Example: A rock is a non-living thing because it does not grow or need anything to live. A chair is also non-living; it just stays in one place and does not change.
Fun Fact: Even though non-living things can be very useful, they are not alive because they do not have the needs and characteristics of living things!
Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Which of these is a non-living thing?
a) Tree
b) Dog
c) Rock
d) Bird
Answer: c) Rock
Explanation: A rock is a non-living thing because it does not grow or breathe like living things do.
2. Non-living things do not need:
a) Water
b) Air
c) Food
d) Attention
Answer: c) Food
Explanation: Non-living things do not need food, water, or air like living things do.
3. Which of these can change over time because it is non-living?
a) Tree
b) Ice
c) Dog
d) Flower
Answer: b) Ice
Explanation: Ice can change to water when it warms up but it is still a non-living thing.
4. Which of these is NOT a characteristic of non-living things?
a) They can't move on their own
b) They grow
c) They do not breathe
d) They do not need food
Answer: b) They grow
Explanation: Non-living things do not grow, while living things do grow and change.
5. Which of these is a characteristic of a non-living thing?
a) It needs sunlight
b) It can rust
c) It can reproduce
d) It needs air
Answer: b) It can rust
Explanation: Some non-living things like metal can rust when they change, but they do not need anything to live.