Living things are those that grow, move, need food and water, and can reproduce. Non-living things do not do any of these things. Living things include animals and plants, while non-living things are like rocks and toys.
Example: A dog is a living thing because it plays and eats. A toy car is a non-living thing because it does not grow or need anything to survive.
Fun Fact: Living things can feel and react to their surroundings, but non-living things cannot!
Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Which of these is a living thing?
a) Rock
b) Tree
c) Book
d) Computer
Answer: b) Tree
Explanation: A tree is a living thing because it grows, breathes, and needs water and sunlight.
2. Which of these is a non-living thing?
a) Dog
b) Cat
c) Ball
d) Flower
Answer: c) Ball
Explanation: A ball is a non-living thing because it does not grow or need anything.
3. What do living things need to survive?
a) Water and air
b) Rocks and dirt
c) Toys and games
d) Clouds and stars
Answer: a) Water and air
Explanation: Living things need water and air to live and grow, but non-living things do not need these things.
4. Which of these can move on its own?
a) Tree
b) Bird
c) Chair
d) Rock
Answer: b) Bird
Explanation: A bird is a living thing that can fly and move by itself, while a chair and rock cannot move on their own.
5. Which of these does NOT need food?
a) Cat
b) Plant
c) Water
d) Dog
Answer: c) Water
Explanation: Water does not need food. Cats, dogs, and plants need food and water to survive!