Shrubs are plants that are smaller than trees but bigger than flowers. They have many branches and usually grow close to the ground. Shrubs can have green leaves all year or may lose their leaves in winter. They also have flowers and berries, and they can provide homes for animals.
Example: A lilac is a shrub because it has many branches and produces beautiful flowers in spring.
Fun Fact: Some shrubs can be used to make tasty jams or jellies from their berries!
Multiple Choice Questions:
1. What is a characteristic of a shrub?
a) It has one big trunk
b) It has many branches
c) It is very tall
d) It does not have leaves
Answer: b) It has many branches
Explanation: Shrubs have many branches and usually do not have just one trunk like trees.
2. Which of these is NOT a shrub?
a) Rose bush
b) Oak tree
c) Blueberry bush
d) Hawthorn shrub
Answer: b) Oak tree
Explanation: An oak tree is a tall tree, not a shrub with many branches close to the ground.
3. Why do shrubs have flowers?
a) To look pretty
b) To make fruit and seeds
c) To enjoy the sun
d) To drink water
Answer: b) To make fruit and seeds
Explanation: Shrubs have flowers so they can make fruit and seeds to grow new plants.
4. Which of these animals might live in a shrub?
a) Elephant
b) Mouse
c) Whale
d) Eagle
Answer: b) Mouse
Explanation: A mouse can hide in a shrub because it is small and can find safety among the branches.
5. How do shrubs help our environment?
a) They stay in one place forever
b) They can grow in water
c) They provide homes for animals
d) They make noise at night
Answer: c) They provide homes for animals
Explanation: Shrubs offer places for birds and small animals to live and find food.